Historical Perspective and Reference
M.1 Itroduction
Those who can not remember past are condemned to repeat it.
| Content | M | Section |
|---|---|---|
| invention | 2 | 1 |
| memory | 3 | 2 B |
| ISA | 4 | A J K |
| Pipeline | 5 | 3 C H |
| data-level parallelism | 6 | 4 |
| multiprocessor | 7 | 5 F G I |
| cluster | 8 | 6 |
| IO | 9 | D |
7(DSP) E(embedded) L(unknowd)
M.2 The early developement of Computers
digital computers
performance measurement
instruction time -> mix instruction time -> MIPS -> relative MIPS -> MFLOPS -> SPEC
M.3 The development of Memory Hierarchy and Protection
Virtual memory
cache:
- direct-mapped cache
- spatial locality and temporal locality
- nonblocking cache
- prefetching
M.4 The Evolution of Instruction Sets
stack architecture
VAX
RISC
M.5 The Development of Pipelining and Instruction-Level Parallelism
Dynamic Scheduling
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